SISTEM PAKAR DIAGNOSIS PENYAKIT SISTEM PERNAFASAN
SKRIPSI
Diajukan untuk Memenuhi Salah Satu Syarat Memperoleh Gelar Sarjana Komputer Program Studi Ilmu Komputer
diajukan oleh : Luciana Embarsari Setiawan 0608471/PS/IK/06
PROGRAM STUDI ILMU KOMPUTER FAKULTAS PENDIDIKAN MATEMATIKA DAN ILMU PENGETAHUAN ALAM
UNIVERSITAS PENDIDIKAN INDONESIA BANDUNG 2011
SISTEM PAKAR DIAGNOSIS PENYAKIT SISTEM PERNAFASAN
LUCIANA EMBARSARI SETIAWAN 0608471
DISETUJUI DAN DISAHKAN OLEH PEMBIMBING: Pembimbing I,
Yudi Wibisono, M.T. NIP. 1975 0707 2003 121003 Pembimbing II,
Wahyudin, M.T. NIP. 1973 0424 2008 121001
Mengetahui, Ketua Program Studi Ilmu Komputer
Drs. Heri Sutarno, M.T. NIP. 1956 0714 1984 031002
DAFTAR ISI ABSTRAK ............................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. KATA PENGANTAR ........................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. UCAPAN TERIMA KASIH .................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. DAFTAR ISI ........................................................................................................... 3 DAFTAR TABEL ................................................................................................... 5 DAFTAR GAMBAR .............................................................................................. 6
BAB I PENDAHULUAN 1.1
Latar Belakang ............................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.2
Rumusan Masalah ........................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.3
Tujuan Penelitian ......................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.4
Batasan Masalah........................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.5
Metodologi ................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.6
Sistematika Penulisan .................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA 2.1
Sistem Pakar ................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.1.1
Pengertian Sistem .................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.1.2
Pengertian Pakar ...................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.1.3
Teori Sistem Pakar .................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.1.4
Struktur Sistem Pakar .............................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.1.5
Arsitektur Sistem Pakar ........................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.2
Mesin Inferensi............................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.2.1
Forward Chaining ................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.2.2
Backward Chaining ................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.3
Mobile Application ....................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.4
Diagnosis Penyakit Sistem Pernafasan ........ Error! Bookmark not defined.
BAB III METODE PENELITIAN 3.1
Alat dan Bahan Penelitian ............................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
3.2
Desain Penelitian .......................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
3.3
Metode Penelitian......................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
3.3.1
Metode Pengumpulan Data ..................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
3.3.2
Metode Pengembangan Perangkat LunakError! Bookmark not defined.
3.4
Implementasi ................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
BAB IV PENELITIAN DAN PEMBAHASAN 4.1
Pendeskripsian Penyakit pada Sistem PernafasanError!
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defined. 4.2
Perancangan Basis Data ............................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
4.3
Representasi Rules dalam Database ............ Error! Bookmark not defined.
4.4
Inferensi dengan Metode Forward ChainingError!
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Contoh Inferensi dengan Metode Forward ChainingError! Bookmark not defined.
4.6
Arsitektur Perangkat Lunak ......................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
4.7
Hasil Implementasi ke dalam Perangkat LunakError!
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defined. 4.8
Pengujian Perangkat Lunak.......................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
4.9
Metode Forward Chaining dengan Domain SederhanaError!
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not defined. 4.10 Contoh Penerapan Metode Forward Chaining untuk Domain Sederhana dalam Sistem ................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
BAB V PENUTUP 5.1 Kesimpulan ...................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 5.2 Saran ................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
DAFTAR PUSTAKA ............................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
LAMPIRAN ........................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
DAFTAR TABEL
Tabel 4-1 Tabel Penyakit ....................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. Tabel 4-2 Tabel Gejala ........................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. Tabel 4-3 Tabel Gejala Penyakit ............................ Error! Bookmark not defined. Tabel 4-4 Tabel Temporary Gejala ........................ Error! Bookmark not defined. Tabel 4-5 Tabel Temporary Penyakit .................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
DAFTAR GAMBAR Gambar 2.1 Konsep Dasar Sistem Pakar (Arhami, 2005)Error! Bookmark not defined. Gambar 2.2 Arsitektur Sistem Pakar (Handojo) .... Error! Bookmark not defined. Gambar 2.4 Diagram Hidung Berlendir Kategori Dewasa (Smith, 2005) ..... Error! Bookmark not defined. Gambar 2.5 Diagram Batuk Kategori Dewasa (Smith, 2005)Error!
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not defined. Gambar 3.1 Desain Penelitian ................................ Error! Bookmark not defined. Gambar 3.2 Gambar Penerapan Sistem secara UmumError!
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defined. Gambar 4.1 Rules Diagram Hidung Berlendir Kategori Dewasa (Smith, 2005) ................................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined. Gambar 4.2 Rules Diagram Tenggorokan Serak Kategori Dewasa (Smith, 2005) ................................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined. Gambar 4.3 Rules Diagram Serak dan Kehilangan Suara Kategori Dewasa (Smith, 2005) ...................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. Gambar 4.4 Rules Diagram Nafas Berbunyi Kategori Dewasa (Smith, 2005) ................................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined. Gambar 4.5 Rules Diagram Batuk Kategori Dewasa (Smith, 2005) ............. Error! Bookmark not defined. Gambar 4.6 Rules Diagram Sesak Nafas Kategori Dewasa (Smith, 2005) ... Error! Bookmark not defined. Gambar 4.7 Rules Diagram Nyeri Dada Kategori Dewasa (Smith, 2005) .... Error! Bookmark not defined. Gambar 4.8 Gambar Entity Relationship Diagram Error! Bookmark not defined. Gambar 4.9 Gambar Tabel Penyakit ...................... Error! Bookmark not defined. Gambar 4.10 Gambar Tabel Gejala ....................... Error! Bookmark not defined. Gambar 4.11 Gambar Tabel Gejala Penyakit ........ Error! Bookmark not defined. Gambar 4.12 Gambar Tabel Temporary Gejala ..... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4.13 Gambar Tabel Temporary Penyakit . Error! Bookmark not defined. Gambar 4.14 Gambar Tabel Gejala Contoh InferensiError!
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defined. Gambar 4.15 Gambar Tabel Temporary Gejala yang Dijawab ‘YA’ ............ Error! Bookmark not defined. Gambar 4.16 Gambar Proses Pengambilan kode_penyakit yang Gejalanya Dijawab ‘YA’ ......................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. Gambar 4.17 Gambar Kemungkinan Penyakit pada Tabel temp_penyakit ... Error! Bookmark not defined. Gambar 4.18 Gambar Proses Pengambilan Pertanyaan Selanjutnya ............. Error! Bookmark not defined. Gambar 4.19 Gambar Proses Penghapusan Penyakit yang Sudah Tidak Mungkin ................................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined. Gambar 4.20 Gambar Proses Pengambilan Pertanyaan Selanjutnya ............. Error! Bookmark not defined. Gambar 4.21 Gambar Proses Input Data Gejala yang Dijawab ‘Ya’ ............ Error! Bookmark not defined. Gambar 4.22 Gambar Proses Penghapusan Data pada temp_penyakit.......... Error! Bookmark not defined. Gambar 4.23 Gambar Proses Pengambilan Pertanyaan Selanjutnya ............. Error! Bookmark not defined. Gambar 4.25 Gambar Menu Utama ....................... Error! Bookmark not defined. Gambar 4.26 Gambar Menu Diagnosa Penyakit.... Error! Bookmark not defined. Gambar 4.27 Gambar Form Hasil Diagnosa .......... Error! Bookmark not defined. Gambar 4.28 Gambar Form Penyakit .................... Error! Bookmark not defined. Gambar 4.29 Gambar Menu Petunjuk ................... Error! Bookmark not defined. Gambar 4.30 Gambar Halaman Login Admin ....... Error! Bookmark not defined. Gambar 4.31 Gambar Halaman Utama Admin ...... Error! Bookmark not defined. Gambar 4.32 Gambar Halaman Penyakit Admin .. Error! Bookmark not defined. Gambar 4.33 Gambar Halaman Gejala Admin ...... Error! Bookmark not defined. Gambar 4.34 Gambar Halaman Rules ................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4.35 Gambar Rules Diagram Sifat ........... Error! Bookmark not defined.
