DAFTAR PUSTAKA
Ahrens, C. Donald. (2003), Meteorology Today, An introduction to weather, climate, and environment. Thomson learning, Inc. Amerika Bayong, T.H.K. (2004), Klimatologi Umum, Penerbit ITB, Bandung. Bayong, T. H. K. (2006), Ilmu Kebumian dan Antariksa, Penerbit UPI-PT. Remaja Rosdakarya, Bandung. Chattopadhyay, S., Chattopadhyay, M. (2007). A soft computing technique in rainfall forecasting, International Conference on IT, Kolkata. Chatief K, Dupe, Z. L, Dhani H., M. Irfan H. (2001), Kemungkinan Adanya Hubungan Antara Aktivitas Matahari dan Fenomena El Nino dan La Nina, Prosidings 65 Tahun JORGA IBRAHIM, Departemen Astronomi FMIPA, Institut Teknologi Bandung. Dupe Z. L. (1999), Prediksi El Nino-La Nina Menggunakan Logika Samar dan Harmonik. Thesis Magister OSA, ITB, Bandung. Giovanelli, R. (1984), Secrets of The Sun, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. Jang, J.S.R., Sun, C.T., Mizutani, E. (1997), Neuro-Fuzzy and Soft Computing, A computational Approuch to Learning and Machine Intelegence, Prentice-Hall International, Inc. USA. Krishnamurti, T.N. (1987), Monsoon Models, New York. Lang, K. R. (1995), Sun, Earth, and Sky, Springer_Verlag, Berlin. Liong, T.H., Bannu, Siregar, P. M. (2003), Peranan pengelompokan samar dalam prediksi kekeringan di Indonesia berkaitan dengan ENSO dan IOD, Jurnal Matematika dan Sains, Bandung. Liong, T.H., Bannu, Siregar, P. M. (2006), Prediction of extreme weather and climate in indonesian maritime continent based on sunspot number, Seminar Prosidings Antariksa III LAPAN, Bandung. Nichols, A. R. ,Mukund, T.V. 1998). Speedand Decay of Cosmic Ray Muons, Junior Physics Laboratory,Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge,Massachusetts.
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Nugroho, A. S. (2007), Menggairahkan Riset Soft-Computing di Indonesia, BPPT, Bandung. Siregar, P. M. (2006). Hubungan Aktivitas Matahari Dengan Variabilitas Iklim Di Indonesia, Disertasi Program Pasca Sarjana, ITB, Bandung. Ramage, C. S. (1971), Monsoon Meteorology, Academic press inc., International Geophysics Series. Rainbird, A. F. (1970), Factors influencing rainfall formation and distribution. WMO Proceeding Forecasting of Heavy Rains and Floods, WMO, Genewa. Sandstorm, A. E. (1965), Cosmic Ray Physics, North-Holland Publishing Co., Amsterdam. Susilo, P. (1996), Meteorologi, ITB, Bandung. Sulman, F.G. (2000), Short-Long-Term Changes in Climate, Volume I, Boca Raton, Florida. Siang, J. J. (2005), Jaringan Syaraf Tiruan, Penerbit ANDI, Yogyakarta. Svensmark, H. dan Friis, C.E. (1997). Variation of cosmic ray flux and global coverage—a missing link in solar-climate relationship, J.Atm.Sol. Terr.Phys.,Vol 59,No.11,1225-1232. Utomo,Y. S., Haen, I., Hoesin, H. (2005), Solar radiation map of Indonesia, Proceeding the International Energy Conference in Conjuction with the 7th ASTW SCNCER, BPPT, Jakarta. Zadeh, L. A. (1987), Fuzzy sets and aplications (selected papers, edited by R. R. Yager, S. Ovchinnikov, R. M. Tong, H. T. Nguyen), John Wiley, New York.
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53
PALOH
PUTUSIBAU
350
SINTANG
PONTIANAK
350
500
300
300
400
250
250
200
300
200
150
200
150
100
100 100
50 0 1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
0 1
2
3
4
5
KETAPANG
6
7
8
9
10
11
200 150 100 50 0 3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
300 250 200 150 100 50 0 3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
10
11
9
10
11
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
4
5
6
7
9
10
11
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
400 350 300 250 200
200 150
50 0 2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
100 50
0
0
0 4
BALIKPAPAN
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
300
250
200
250
200
150
200
100
50
50
50
50
0
0
0
0
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
8
9
10
11
12
8
9
10
11
12
0
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
LONGIRAM 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
1
2
3
Thermal Structure of the Atmosphere
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12
50
2
100
100
11
100
150
100
10
150
150
2
3
SANGKULIRANG
250
9
200
MUARAWAHAU
150
8
250
1
200
7
300
200 150
3
6
TANJUNG REDEB
300 250
2
1
12
400 350
1
2
TANJUNG SELOR
50
5
0 1
50 12
4
150 100 50
100
1
3
BANJARBARU
250
250
1
1
300
100
SAMARINDA
3
350
12
2
PALANGKARAYA
300 250 200
100
11
1
12
350
150
10
11
400
150
9
10
0 2
TARAKAN
8
9
KOTABARU
200
7
8
100 50 1
250
6
7
200 150
300
5
6
300 250
BANJARMASIN
8
5
200 150
350
4
4
400 350
200
3
3
300 250
250
2
0 2
400 350
300
1
50 1
350
12
100
0 1
0 3
200
SAMPIT
150 100 50 2
150
12
0 2
250
200 150
100 50
TANJUNG
9
8
50
SYAMSUDIN NOOR 450 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0
7
100
1
12
6
150
450 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0
350
5
200
KUALAKUAYAN
400
2
4
250
MUARATEWE
1
3
300
1
300 250
300
PANGKALANBUN
450 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0
300 250
2
2
SINGKAWANG
400 350
1
1
12
350
100 50 0
50
0
NANGAPINOH
400 350
4
5
6
7
LAMPIRAN I Pengolahan Dengan Menggunakan Metode ANFIS
I.1
Training ANFIS Bulanan ,1 Prediktor (1991-2005)
I.2
Training ANFIS Bulanan, 1 Prediktor (1976-2005)
I.3
Training ANFIS Bulanan, 1 Prediktor (1961-2005)
I.4
Training ANFIS Tahunan, 1 Prediktor (1961-2005)
I.5
Training ANFIS Tahunan, 2 Prediktor (1961-2005)
I.6
Prediksi ANFIS Tahun 2006, 1 Prediktor (1991-2005)
I.7
Prediksi ANFIS Tahun 2006, 1 Prediktor (1976-2005)
I.8
Prediksi ANFIS Tahun 2006, 1 Prediktor (1961-2005)
I.9
Prediksi ANFIS Tahun 2007-2020, 1 Prediktor (1961-2005)
I.10
Prediksi ANFIS Tahun 2007-2020, 2 Prediktor (1961-2005)
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Gambar L I.1 Training ANFIS Bulanan 1 Prediktor (1991-2005)
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Gambar L I.1 Training ANFIS Bulanan 1 Prediktor (1991-2005) (lanjutan)
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Gambar L I.2 Training ANFIS Bulanan 1 Prediktor (1976-2005)
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Gambar L I.2 Training ANFIS Bulanan 1 Prediktor (1976-2005) (lanjutan)
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Gambar L I.3 Training ANFIS Bulanan 1 Prediktor (1961-2005)
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Gambar L I.3 Training ANFIS Bulanan 1 Prediktor (1961-2005) (lanjutan)
59
