UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository)
After jihad: A biographical approach to passionate politics in Indonesia Najib, M.
Link to publication
Citation for published version (APA): Azca, M. N. (2011). After jihad: A biographical approach to passionate politics in Indonesia
General rights It is not permitted to download or to forward/distribute the text or part of it without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), other than for strictly personal, individual use, unless the work is under an open content license (like Creative Commons).
Disclaimer/Complaints regulations If you believe that digital publication of certain material infringes any of your rights or (privacy) interests, please let the Library know, stating your reasons. In case of a legitimate complaint, the Library will make the material inaccessible and/or remove it from the website. Please send a message to: UBAcoach http://uba.uva.nl/contact/ubacoach-nl.html, or a letter to: Library of the University of Amsterdam, Secretariat, Singel 425, 1012 WP Amsterdam, The Netherlands. You will be contacted as soon as possible.
UvA-DARE is a service provided by the library of the University of Amsterdam (http://dare.uva.nl) Download date: 09 jan. 2017
Glossary and Abbreviations
xix
a Glossary and Abbreviations
Abangan AJI Bai’ah BAKIN Bappeda BBM BH-PBB Bid’a BKPMD BKPMI
BKPRM
BKPSI
Brimob
nominal or non-devout Muslim Aliansi Jurnalis Independen (Alliance of Independent Journalists) Muslim religious oath Badan Koordinasi Intelijen Negara (National Intelligence Coordination Agency) Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah (Regional Development Planning Board) Buginese, Butonese and Makasarese Brigade Hizbullah Partai Bulan Bintang (God’s Army Front of Crescent Moon Party) misguided innovation Badan Koordinasi Penanaman Modal Daerah (Coordinating Body for Regional Investment) Badan Kerjasama Pondok Pesantren seluruh Indonesia (Islamic Boarding School Cooperative Council of Indonesia). Badan Koordinasi Pemuda dan Remaja Masjid (Coordinating Body of Mosque Youths and Teenagers) Badan Kerjasama Pondok Pesantren seluruh Indonesia (Islamic Boarding School Cooperative Council of Indonesia). Brigade Mobil (Police Mobile Brigade).
xx
BUMN CIA CSIS CSPS Daurah Da’wa Daulah DDII Densus 88 Dewan Syura DI NII DMI DoC DPD DPP DPW FKAWJ
FKM
Glossary and Abbreviations
Badan Usaha Milik Negara (State Owned Company) Central Intelligence Agency Center for Strategic and International Studies. Centre for Security and Peace Studies gathering proselytizing nation-state Dewan Dakwah Islamiyah Indonesia (Indonesian Council for Islam Propagation) Detasemen Khusus 88 (Special Counter Terrorism Police Detachment 88) Advisory Board Darul Islam (literally ‘Islamic Abode’, rebellion movement) Negara Islam Indonesia (Islamic State of Indonesia) Dewan Masjid Indonesia (Council of Indonesian Mosques) Dynamics of Contention Dewan Pimpinan Daerah (District Executive Board) Dewan Pimpinan Pusat (Central Executive Board) Dewan Pimpinan Wilayah (Provincial Executive Board) Forum Komunikasi Ahlus Sunnah wal-Jama‘ah (Communication Forum of the Followers of the Sunna and the Community of the Prophet) Front Kedaulatan Maluku (Moluccan Sovereignty Front)
Glossary and Abbreviations
FKPK
FPI FSUI Gerindra GKST GMNI Golkar GPI Hammas
Hanura Hijra HIPMI Hizbiyya HMI HMI-MPO
HRW HTI I’dad
xxi
Forum Komunikasi Pedagang Kakilima sePekalongan (the Communication Forum of Street Vendors in Pekalongan) Front Pembela Islam (Islamic Defenders Front) Forum Silaturahmi Umat Islam (Communication Forum of Muslim Community) Gerakan Indonesia Raya (Great Indonesia Movement) Gereja Kristen Sulawesi Tengah (Central Sulawesi Protestant Churches) Gerakan Mahasiswa Nasional Indonesia (National Student Movement of Indonesia) Golongan Karya (Functionalist Party) Gerakan Pemuda Islam (Youth Islamic Movement) Himpunan Aksi Mahasiswa Muslim antar-Kampus (Collaborative Action of University Muslim Students) Hati Nurani Rakyat (People’s Conscience) migration Himpunan Pengusaha Muda Indonesia (The Young Businessmens Association) partisan politics Himpunan Mahasiswa Islam (Muslim Student Association) Himpunan Mahasiswa Islam-Majelis Penyelamat Organisasi (Muslim Student Association-the Assembly of the Saviour of the Organization) Human Right Watch Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia (Indonesian Islamic Party of Liberation) preparation for Holy War
xxii
ICMI Iman IRM ITB Jama’ah JI Jihadism JIL JIM Kafr KAMMI Karamah KBH KB-PII Khilafah KISDI
Komji Komnas HAM Kompak Kopassus KOSTRAD
Glossary and Abbreviations
Ikatan Cendekiawan Muslim se-Indonesia (Indonesian Muslim Intellectual Association) faith Ikatan Remaja Muhammadiyah (Muhammadiyah Youth Association) Institut Teknologi Bandung (Institute of Technology of Bandung) community Jama’ah Islamiyah (Islamic Community) jihadi ideology Jaringan Islam Liberal (Liberal Islam Network) Jama’ah Ikhwanul Muslimin [Indonesia] (Community of Indonesian Muslim Brotherhood) unbelievers Kesatuan Aksi Mahasiswa Muslim Indonesia (United Action of Indonesian Muslim Students) miracles Kantor Bantuan Hukum (Legal Aid Office) Association of ex PII activists Transnational-state leadership Komite Indonesia untuk Solidaritas Dunia Islam (Indonesian Committee for the Solidarity of the Muslim World) Komando Jihad (Jihad Command) Komisi Nasional Hak Asasi Manusia (National Commission of Human Rights) Komite Penanggulangan Krisis (Committee for Overcoming Crises) Komando Pasukan Khusus (Special Army Forces) Komando Strategis Angkatan Darat (Army Strategic Reserve Command)
Glossary and Abbreviations
KPPSI
KUIS LDK LDMI LIPI LIPIA
LJ LM LMI LP3K
LPBA LPI LPMS Masyumi Menwa MILF MMI
xxiii
Komite Persiapan Penegakan Syariat Islam (Committee for the Preparation of Islamic Law Implementation) Koalisi Umat Islam Surakarta (Coalition of Muslim Communities in Surakarta) Lembaga Dakwah Kampus (University Da‘wa Organization) Lembaga Dakwah Mahasiswa Islam (Da’wa Institute of Islamic University Students) Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia (Indonesian Science Institute) Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Islam dan Bahasa Arab (Institute of the Study for Islam and Arabic) Laskar Jihad (Jihad Militia Force) Laskar Mujahidin (Mujahidin Force) Laskar Mujahidin Indonesia (Indonesian Holy Warrior Force) Lembaga Pendidikan Pengembangan Pesantren Kilat (the Institute of Education and Development of Pesantren Kilat) Lembaga Pengajaran Bahasa Arab (Institute of Arabic Teaching) Laskar Pembela Islam (Defenders of Islam Force) Lembaga Penguatan Masyarakat Sipil (Civil Society Empowering Institute) Majelis Syura Muslimin Indonesia (Indonesian Muslim Consultative Assembly) Resimen Mahasiswa (University Student Regiment) Moro Islamic Liberation Front Majelis Mujahidin Indonesia (Indonesian Holy Warrior Assembly)
xxiv
MPR Mu’min MUI Musholla NII NKK/BKK
NSM NU OSIS P4
PADMA Paku Pam Swakarsa PAN Pancasila Parmusi PAS PBB PDI-P
Glossary and Abbreviations
Majelis Permusyawaratan Rakyat (People’s Consultative Assembly) A man of faith Majelis Ulama Indonesia (Council of Indonesian ‘Ulama’) prayer house Negara Islam Indonesia (Indonesian Islamic State) Normalisasi Kehidupan Kampus-Badan Koordinasi Kampus (Normalization of Campus PolicyCampus Coordination Board) New Social Movement Nahdlatul Ulama (Association of Muslim Scholars) Organisasi Siswa Intra Sekolah (Internal School Student Organization) Pedoman Penghayatan Pengamalan Pancasila (Guide to Comprehension and Practice of the Pancasila) Pusat Advokasi Masyarakat (Center of Community Advocacy) Pasukan Khusus (special paramilitary forces) Pasukan Pengamanan Swakarsa (Voluntary Security Force) Partai Amanat Nasional (National Mandate Party) The Five Principles of State Ideology Partai Muslim Indonesia (Indonesian Muslim Party) Public Area Service Partai Bulan Bintang (Crescent Moon Party) Partai Demokrasi Indonesia-Perjuangan (Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle)
Glossary and Abbreviations
Persis Pertamina Pesantren PII PK PKB PKI PKPU PKS PNI PON PP PPMI PPP PPT Preman RIDEP RMS Salafis Santet Santri
xxv
Persatuan Islam (Islamic Union). Perusahaan Tambang Minyak Negara (State Owned Oil Company) Islamic Boarding School Pelajar Islam Indonesia (Indonesian Muslim Students Association) Partai Keadilan (Justice Party). Partai Kebangkitan Bangsa (National Awakening Party) Partai Komunis Indonesia (Indonesian Communist Party). Posko Keadilan Peduli Umat (Justice Command Post for Caring for the Umma) Partai Keadilan Sejahtera (Prosperity and Justice Party) Partai Nasional Indonesia ( The Indonesian National Party) Pekan Olahraga Nasional (National Sport Festival) Pemuda Pancasila (Youth Pancasila, a paramilitary group) Persatuan Pekerja Muslim Indonesia (Association of Indonesian Muslim Workers) Partai Persatuan Pembangunan (United Development Party) Political process theory petty criminal, thug Research Institute for Democracy and Peace Republik Maluku Selatan (Republic of the South Moluccas) Salafi activists black magic devout Muslim
xxvi
Sayyid SDI SDIT
Glossary and Abbreviations
decent of the Prophet Sarekat Dagang Islam (Muslim Merchant Union) Sekolah Dasar Islam Terpadu (the Integrated Islamic Primary School) SI Sarekat Islam (Islamic League) SPMM Radio Suara Perjuangan Muslim Maluku (the Voice for Struggle of Maluku Muslims) SPMP Suara Perjuangan Muslim Poso (the Voice for Struggle of the Poso Muslims) STAIN Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri (State College of Islamic Studies) Syaria Islamic law Tadarrus Qur’an recitation Tabligh akbar mass gathering Takhyul superstition Tandzim sirri underground movement TKIT Taman Kanak-kanak Islam Terpadu (Full-day Islamic Kindergarten) TNI Tentara Nasional Indonesia (Indonesian Armed Forces) TPA Taman Pendidikan Al-Qur’an (Qur’an Learning School) TPM Tim Pembela Muslim (Muslim Defense Team) TPQ Taman Pendidikan al-Qur’an (Qur’an Learning School) UGM Universitas Gadjah Mada UII Universitas Islam Indonesia (Islamic University of Indonesia) Umma Muslim Community UMY Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta (Muhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta) Unpatti Universitas Pattimura (Pattimura University)
Glossary and Abbreviations
UNSFIR Usroh Ustadz YAKPI Yon Gab
xxvii
United Nation for Support Facility of Indonesia Recovery nuclear family Islamic cleric, term of address for Islamic teacher Yayasan Kesejahteraan Pemuda Islam (Youth Muslims Welfare Foundation) Batalyon Gabungan (Military Combined Battalion)