ABSTRAK Material adalah salah satu hal yang utama dalam sebuah proyek. Oleh karena itu diperlukan adanya sistem yang mengatasi permasalahan kompleksitas data material dimulai dari proses pemesanan hingga penggunaan yang bisa diakses berbagai bagian dalam proyek tersebut dengan hak aksesnya masing masing. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk memberikan suatu model aplikasi untuk mempermudah mengelola data material pada perusahaan konstruksi. Selain itu setiap kesalahan yang terjadi bisa menjadi suatu dokumentasi pembelajaran dimasa yang akan datang. Teori yang digunakan konsep material management yang menganalisis mengenai bagaimana aliran material pada suatu proyek. Aplikasi menggunakan bahasa pemograman java dengan database MySQL. Sumber data yang diperoleh dari literature dan pengujian aplikasi menggunakan kuesioner. Kata kunci: material control, supplier, proyek, quality control, material, user
vii Universitas Kristen Maranatha
ABSTRACT Material is most important part in a project. Therefore we need a system that solve the complexity of material data starting from the ordering process until end user. Which it can access from several view in department of consctuction company. The purpose of this research is to provide an application model to simplify managing data on construction. The theory used the concept of material management on how to analyze the material flow on a project. The application use java programming language and MYSQL database. Source data obtained from literature and testing applications using questionnaires. Keywords: material control, supplier, project, quality control, material, user
viii Universitas Kristen Maranatha
DAFTAR ISI COVER .................................................................................................................... LEMBAR PENGESAHAN ...................................................................................... PERNYATAAN PUBLIKASI LAPORAN PENELITIAN ........................................ PERNYATAAN ORISINALITAS LAPORAN PENELITIAN .................................. KATA PENGANTAR .............................................................................................. ABSTRAK ............................................................................................................... ABSTRACT ............................................................................................................. DAFTAR ISI ............................................................................................................ DAFTAR GAMBAR ................................................................................................ DAFTAR TABEL .................................................................................................... DAFTAR LAMPIRAN .............................................................................................
i ii iii iv v vii viii ix xi xiii xiv
BAB I 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6
PENDAHULUAN .................................................................................. Latar Belakang ...................................................................................... Perumusan Masalah ............................................................................. Tujuan .................................................................................................... Batasan Masalah................................................................................... Sumber Data ......................................................................................... Sistematika Penulisan ...........................................................................
1 1 2 2 3 5 6
BAB II 2.1 2.1.1 2.1.2 2.1.3 2.1.4 2.1.5 2.1.6 2.2 2.2.1 2.2.1.1 2.2.1.2 2.2.2 2.3 2.3.1 2.4 2.5 2.5.1 2.5.2 2.5.3 2.6 2.6.1 2.6.2 2.6.3 2.6.4 2.3 2.4
KAJIAN TEORI .................................................................................... Material .................................................................................................. Material Management ............................................................................ Proses Material Management ............................................................... Ruang Lingkup Materials Management................................................ Keterkaitan dalam Produktivitas ............................................................ Replanning ............................................................................................. Material Control...................................................................................... Flowchart ............................................................................................... Jenis jenis Flowchart ............................................................................. Flowchart System .................................................................................. Flowchart Paperwork atau Flowchart Dokumen ................................... Simbol Flowchart ................................................................................... Use Case Diagram ................................................................................. Komponen pembentuk Use Case Diagram .......................................... Activity Diagram ..................................................................................... Class Diagram ....................................................................................... Atribut ..................................................................................................... Metode dan Operasi .............................................................................. Generalisasi dan Pewarisan .................................................................. Entity Relationship Diagram ................................................................. Entitas .................................................................................................... Atribut ..................................................................................................... Relasi ..................................................................................................... Relational Basis Data ............................................................................ Bahasa Pemograman Java ................................................................... Hibernet..................................................................................................
7 7 7 7 9 10 12 12 14 14 15 16 17 21 21 24 25 25 26 26 27 28 28 30 31 33 33
ix Universitas Kristen Maranatha
BAB III 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.7.1 3.7.2 3.7.3 3.7.4 3.7.5
ANALISIS DAN PERANCANGAN SISTEM ........................................ Prose Bisnis ........................................................................................... ERD ....................................................................................................... Flow Chart .............................................................................................. Use case ................................................................................................ Activity Diagram ..................................................................................... Class Diagram ....................................................................................... User Interface ........................................................................................ User Interface Planning & Control ......................................................... User Interface Purchasing ..................................................................... User Interface Logistik ........................................................................... User Interface Engineering .................................................................... User Interface Proyek ............................................................................
34 34 36 37 39 40 46 47 49 51 53 55 56
BAB IV 4.1 4.1.1 4.1.2 4.1.3 4.2 4.2.1 4.2.2
HASIL PENELITIAN ........................................................................... Data Aplikasi .......................................................................................... Rencana Volume Pekerjaan .................................................................. Daftar Kebutuhan material..................................................................... Jadwal Pekerjaan .................................................................................. Implementasi Aplikasi ............................................................................ Implementasi User Interface.................................................................. Implementasi Penyimpanan Data .........................................................
58 58 58 58 58 59 59 70
BAB V 5.1 5.2
PEMBAHASAN DAN UJI COBE PENELITIAN ................................. 72 Pembahasan .......................................................................................... 72 Uji Coba Penelitian ................................................................................ 78
BAB VI 6.1 6.2
KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN ................................................................ 88 Kesimpulan ............................................................................................ 88 Saran ...................................................................................................... 88
DAFTAR PUSTAKA ............................................................................................... 89
x Universitas Kristen Maranatha
DAFTAR GAMBAR Gambar 1 Gambar 2 Gambar 3 Gambar 4 Gambar 5 Gambar 6 Gambar 7 Gambar 8 Gambar 9 Gambar 10 Gambar 11 Gambar 12 Gambar 13 Gambar 14 Gambar 15 Gambar 16 Gambar 17 Gambar 18 Gambar 19 Gambar 20 Gambar 21 Gambar 22 Gambar 23 Gambar 24 Gambar 25 Gambar 26 Gambar 27 Gambar 28 Gambar 29 Gambar 30 Gambar 31 Gambar 32 Gambar 33 Gambar 34 Gambar 35 Gambar 36 Gambar 37 Gambar 38 Gambar 39 Gambar 40 Gambar 41 Gambar 42 Gambar 43 Gambar 44 Gambar 45 Gambar 46 Gambar 47 Gambar 48 Gambar 49 Gambar 50
Constructon Material Management .......................................................... 10
Flowchart Sistem ................................................................................. flow dokumen sistem baru calon anggota perpustakaan…….…..….. Actor Use case .................................................................................... Use case .............................................................................................. Use case diagram ................................................................................ Contoh Use case diagram ................................................................... Contoh Generalisasi ............................................................................ Contoh Relasi Class Diagram ............................................................. Entitas ................................................................................................ Atribut sederhana .............................................................................. Atribut komposit ................................................................................. Atribut bernilai tunggal ....................................................................... Atribut bernilai banyak ....................................................................... Atribut turunanan ............................................................................... Relasi satu ke satu ............................................................................ Relasi satu ke banyak ....................................................................... Relasi banyak ke banyak................................................................... Contoh ER- model relasi satu ke satu............................................... Contoh ER-Model Relasi Banyak ke Satu ........................................ Contoh ER-Model Relasi Banyak ke Banyak.................................... Cara kerja Java .................................................................................. Proses Bisnis Material Control .......................................................... ERD Material control ......................................................................... Flow Chart Material Control I ............................................................. Flow Chart Material Control II ............................................................ Use Case Material Control ................................................................ Activity Diagram Material Control I .................................................... Activity Diagram Material Control II ................................................... Activity Diagram Material Control III .................................................. Activity Diagram Material Control IV ................................................. Activity Diagram Material Control V .................................................. Activity Diagram Material Control VI ................................................. Class Diagram Material Control ........................................................ Tampilan Awal User Interface ........................................................... Login User Interface .......................................................................... User Interface Logout ........................................................................ User Interface Report Logout ............................................................ User Interface Supplier Sudut Pandang Planning & Control. ........... User Interface Proyek Sudut Pandang Planning & Control. ............. User Interface Material Sudut Pandang Planning & Control ............ User Interface Perencanaan Sudut Pandang Planning & Control.... User Interface Quality Control Sudut Pandang Planning & Control. User Interface Supplier Sudut Pandang Purchasing ....................... User Interface Proyek Sudut Pandang Purchasing. ........................ User Interface Material Sudut Pandang Purchasing......................... User Interface Perencanaan Sudut Pandang Purchasing ............... User Interface Proyek Sudut Pandang Logistik ................................ User Interface Material Sudut Pandang Logistik .............................. User Interface Perencanaan Sudut Pandang Logistik ......................
14 16 22 22 23 25 27 27 28 28 29 29 29 29 30 30 30 31 31 32 33 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 47 48 48 49 49 50 50 51 51 52 52 53 53 54 54
xi Universitas Kristen Maranatha
Gambar 51 Gambar 52 Gambar 53 Gambar 54 Gambar 55 Gambar 56 Gambar 57 Gambar 58 Gambar 59 Gambar 60 Gambar 61 Gambar 62 Gambar 63 Gambar 64 Gambar 65 Gambar 66 Gambar 67 Gambar 68 Gambar 69 Gambar 70 Gambar 71 Gambar 72 Gambar 73 Gambar 74 Gambar 75 Gambar 76 Gambar 77 Gambar 78 Gambar 79 Gambar 80 Gambar 81 Gambar 82 Gambar 83 Gambar 84 Gambar 85 Gambar 86 Gambar 87 Gambar 88 Gambar 89 Gambar 90 Gambar 91 Gambar 92 Gambar 93 Gambar 94 Gambar 95 Gambar 96 Gambar 97 Gambar 98
User Interface Proyek Sudut Pandang Engineering. ........................ User Interface Material Sudut Pandang Engineering ....................... User Interface Perencanaan Sudut Pandang Engineering............... User Interface Proyek Sudut Pandang Proyek. ................................ User Interface Perencanaan Sudut Pandang Proyek....................... Tampilan Login..................................................................................... Tampilan Gagal Login. .......................................................................... Tampilan Setelah Login ........................................................................ Tampilan Form Supplier ........................................................................ Tampilan Form Proyek.......................................................................... Tampilan Form Material ........................................................................ Tampilan Form Perencanaan. ............................................................... Tampilan Form Quality Control .............................................................. Tampilan Pilih Data. ............................................................................. Tampilan Form Berhasil Update ............................................................ Tampilan Berhasil Hapus ...................................................................... Tampilan Berhasil Tambah ................................................................... Tampilan Form Supplier Gagal Edit ....................................................... Tampilan Gagal Hapus ...................................................................... Tampilan Pilih Data Search. .............................................................. Tampilan Report Data Kosong .......................................................... Tampilan Report Data Tidak Ditemukan ........................................... Tampilan Data Hasil Pencarian ......................................................... Tampilan Data Logout ....................................................................... Tampilan Planning & Control............................................................. Tampilan Proyek ................................................................................ Tampilan Logistik ............................................................................... Tampilan Purchasing ......................................................................... Tampilan Engineering ....................................................................... Chart Kuesioner 1 .............................................................................. Chart Kuesioner 2. ............................................................................. Chart Kuesioner 3 .............................................................................. Chart Kuesioner 4 .............................................................................. Chart Kuesioner 5 .............................................................................. Chart Kuesioner 6 .............................................................................. Chart Kuesioner 7 .............................................................................. Chart Kuesioner 8 .............................................................................. Chart Kuesioner 9 .............................................................................. Chart Kuesioner 10 ............................................................................ Chart Kuesioner 11 ............................................................................ Chart Kuesioner 12 ............................................................................ Chart Kuesioner 13 ............................................................................ Chart Kuesioner 14 ............................................................................ Chart Kuesioner 15 ............................................................................ Chart Kuesioner 16 ............................................................................ Chart Kuesioner 17 ............................................................................ Chart Kuesioner 18 ............................................................................ Chart Kuesioner 19 ............................................................................
55 55 56 56 57 59 60 60 60 61 61 62 62 63 63 64 64 65 66 66 67 67 68 68 68 69 69 69 70 81 81 81 82 82 82 83 83 84 84 84 85 85 85 86 86 86 87 87
xii Universitas Kristen Maranatha
DAFTAR TABEL Tabel I menunjukkan tahapan dalam material management ……….. ................ Tabel II Simbol Flowchart Standar ……….. ......................................................... Tabel III Simbol Flowchart Standar 2……….. ....................................................... Tabel IV Simbol Flowchart Standar 3……….. ....................................................... Tabel V Simbol Flowchart Standar 4……….. ....................................................... Tabel VI Notasi Class diagram……….. ................................................................. Tabel VII Tabel User Password ……….. ................................................................ Tabel VIII Testing Form Supplier ……….. ............................................................... Tabel IX Testing Form Proyek ……….. ................................................................. Tabel X Testing Form Proyek Tabel Proyek Membutuhkan Material ……….. .... Tabel XI Testing Form Material ……….. ............................................................... Tabel XII Testing Form Perencanaan Tabel Pekerjaan ……….. ........................... Tabel XIII Testing Form Perencanaan Tabel Detail Pekerjaan ……….. ................ Tabel XIV Testing Form Quality Control ……….. .................................................... Tabel XV Hasil Kuesioner ……….. .........................................................................
8 17 18 19 20 26 59 72 73 74 75 76 76 77 80
xiii Universitas Kristen Maranatha
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN LAMPIRAN A RENCANA ANGGARAN BIAYA LAMPIRAN B JADWAL PEKERJAAN LAMPIRAN C DAFTAR KEBUTUHAN MATERIAL LAMPIRAN D RIWAYAT HIDUP
xiv Universitas Kristen Maranatha
