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PS 2 - LEKCE 2 Lekce: 2.1 Přítomný čas průběhový - oznamovací věty Cvičení: Já se dívám na televizi.
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I am watching TV. Já se dívám na televizi.
I'm watching TV. Já se dívám na televizi.
You are watching TV. Ty se díváš na televizi.
You're watching TV. Ty se díváš na televizi.
He is watching TV. On se dívá na televizi.
He's watching TV. On se dívá na televizi.
She is watching TV. Ona se dívá na televizi.
She's watching TV. Ona se dívá na televizi.
We are watching TV. My se díváme na televizi.
We're watching TV. My se díváme na televizi.
You are watching TV. Vy se díváte na televizi.
You're watching TV. Vy se díváte na televizi.
They are watching TV. Oni se dívají na televizi.
They're watching TV. Oni se dívají na televizi.
Cvičení: Já jdu do školy.
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I am going to school. Já jdu do školy.
I'm going to school. Já jdu do školy.
You are going to school. Ty jdeš do školy.
Strana: 1
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You're going to school. Ty jdeš do školy.
Tom is going to school. Tom jde do školy.
Tom's going to school. Tom jde do školy.
Mary is going to school. Mary jde do školy.
Mary's going to school. Mary jde do školy.
We are going to school. My jdeme do školy.
We're going to school. My jdeme do školy.
You are going to school. Vy jdete do školy.
You're going to school. Vy jdete do školy.
They are going to school. Oni jdou do školy.
They're going to school. Oni jdou do školy.
Cvičení: Ann čte časopis.
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Ann is reading a magazine. Ann čte časopis.
My parents are sitting in the kitchen. Moji rodiče sedí v kuchyni.
John is feeding the bears at the moment. John teď krmí medvědy.
You are sleeping now. Ty teď spíš.
We are waiting for the bus at the moment. My teď čekáme na autobus.
Lekce: 2.2 Přítomný čas průběhový - zápor Cvičení: Já se nedívám na televizi.
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I am not watching TV. Já se nedívám na televizi.
I'm not watching TV. Já se nedívám na televizi.
You are not watching TV. Ty se nedíváš na televizi.
Strana: 2
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You aren't watching TV. Ty se nedíváš na televizi.
He is not watching TV. On se nedívá na televizi.
He isn't watching TV. On se nedívá na televizi.
She is not watching TV. Ona se nedívá na televizi.
She isn't watching TV. Ona se nedívá na televizi.
We are not watching TV. My se nedíváme na televizi.
We aren't watching TV. My se nedíváme na televizi.
You are not watching TV. Vy se nedíváte na televizi.
You aren't watching TV. Vy se nedíváte na televizi.
They are not watching TV. Oni se nedívají na televizi.
They aren't watching TV. Oni se nedívají na televizi.
Mary and Tom are not watching TV. Mary a Tom se nedívají na televizi.
Mary and Tom aren't watching TV. Mary a Tom se nedívají na televizi.
Cvičení: Já nejdu do školy.
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I am not going to school. Já nejdu do školy.
I'm not going to school. Já nejdu do školy.
You are not going to school. Ty nejdeš do školy.
You aren't going to school. Ty nejdeš do školy.
Tom is not going to school. Tom nejde do školy.
Tom isn't going to school. Tom nejde do školy.
Mary is not going to school. Mary nejde do školy.
Mary isn't going to school. Mary nejde do školy.
We are not going to school. My nejdeme do školy.
Strana: 3
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We aren't going to school. My nejdeme do školy.
You are not going to school. Vy nejdete do školy.
You aren't going to school. Vy nejdete do školy.
They are not going to school. Oni nejdou do školy.
They aren't going to school. Oni nejdou do školy.
Mary and Tom are not going to school. Mary a Tom nejdou do školy.
Mary and Tom aren't going to school. Mary a Tom nejdou do školy.
Cvičení: Moje maminka nečte časopis.
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My mum isn't reading a magazine. Moje maminka nečte časopis.
You aren't sitting in the kitchen. Vy nesedíte v kuchyni.
Paul isn't feeding the bears at the moment. Paul teď nekrmí medvědy.
We aren't sleeping now. My teď nespíme.
They aren't waiting for the bus at the moment. Oni teď nečekají na autobus.
Lekce: 2.3 Přítomný čas průběhový - otázky Cvičení: Děláte domácí úkol?
Are you doing your homework? 0
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Děláš domácí úkol?
Is he doing his homework? Dělá (on) domácí úkol?
Is she doing her homework? Dělá (ona) domácí úkol?
Are you doing your homework? Děláte domácí úkol?
Are they doing their homework? Dělají domácí úkol?
Cvičení: Spíš?
Strana: 4
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Are you sleeping? Spíš?
Is Tim sleeping? Spí Tim?
Is Mandy sleeping? Spí Mandy?
Are you sleeping? Spíte?
Are they sleeping? Spí? (oni)
Cvičení: Kde sedíš? V kuchyni.
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Where are you sitting? In the kitchen. Kde sedíš? V kuchyni.
Where is Peter sitting? In the kitchen. Kde sedí Peter? V kuchyni.
Where is Alice sitting? In the kitchen. Kde sedí Alice? V kuchyni.
Where are you sitting? In the kitchen. Kde sedíte? V kuchyni.
Where are Peter and Alice sitting? In the kitchen. Kde sedí Peter a Alice? V kuchyni.
Cvičení: Co čteš? Časopis.
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What are you reading? A magazine. Co čteš? Časopis.
What is Bob reading? A magazine. Co čte Bob? Časopis.
What is Lucy reading? A magazine. Co čte Lucy? Časopis.
What are you reading? A magazine. Co čtete? Časopis.
What are Bob and Lucy reading? A magazine. Co čtou Bob a Lucy? Časopis.
Lekce: 2.4 Přítomný čas průběhový - krátké odpovědi Cvičení: Děláš domácí úkol? Ano, já dělám.
Are you doing your homework? Yes, I am. 0
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Děláš domácí úkol? Ano, dělám.
Is he doing his homework? Yes, he is. Dělá (on) domácí úkol? Ano, dělá.
Strana: 5
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Is she doing her homework? Yes, she is. Dělá (ona) domácí úkol? Ano, dělá.
Are you doing your homework? Yes, we are. Děláte domácí úkol? Ano, děláme.
Are they doing their homework? Yes, they are. Dělají (oni) domácí úkol? Ano, dělají.
Cvičení: Sedíš v kuchyni? Ano, já sedím.
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Are you sitting in the kitchen? Yes, I am. Sedíš v kuchyni? Ano, sedím.
Is Peter sitting in the kitchen? Yes, he is. Sedí Peter v kuchyni? Ano, sedí.
Is Mary sitting in the kitchen? Yes, she is. Sedí Mary v kuchyni? Ano, sedí.
Are you sitting in the kitchen? Yes, we are. Sedíte v kuchyni? Ano, sedíme.
Are Peter and Mary sitting in the kitchen? Yes, they are. Sedí Peter a Mary v kuchyni? Ano, sedí.
Cvičení: Čteš časopis? Ne, já nečtu.
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Are you reading a magazine? No, I'm not. Čteš časopis? Ne, nečtu.
Is he reading a magazine? No, he isn't. Čte (on) časopis? Ne, nečte.
Is she reading a magazine? No, she isn't. Čte (ona) časopis? Ne, nečte.
Are you reading a magazine? No, we aren't. Čtete časopis? Ne, nečteme.
Are they reading a magazine? No, they aren't. Čtou (oni) časopis? Ne, nečtou.
Cvičení: Spíš? Ne, já nespím.
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Are you sleeping? No, I'm not. Spíš? Ne, nespím.
Is Tim sleeping? No, he isn't. Spí Tim? Ne, nespí.
Is Mandy sleeping? No, she isn't. Spí Mandy? Ne, nespí.
Are you sleeping? No, we aren't. Spíte? Ne, nespíme.
Are Tim and Mandy sleeping? No, they aren't. Spí Tim a Mandy? Ne, nespí.
Strana: 6
Lekce: 2.5 Přítomný čas prostý a průběhový Cvičení: Já běžím.
I am running now. 0
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Já běžím.
You are running now. Ty běžíš.
He is running now. On běží.
She is running now. Ona běží. [V praxi se nepoužívá.]
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It is running now. Ono běží.
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We are running now. My běžíme.
You are running now. Vy běžíte.
They are running now. Oni běží.
Cvičení: Já běhám každé ráno.
I run every morning. 0
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Já běhám každé ráno.
You run every morning. Ty běháš každé ráno.
He runs every morning. On běhá každé ráno.
She runs every morning. Ona běhá každé ráno. [V praxi se nepoužívá.]
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It runs every morning. Ono běhá každé ráno.
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We run every morning. My běháme každé ráno.
You run every morning. Vy běháte každé ráno.
They run every morning. Oni běhají každé ráno.
Cvičení: Já jdu do školy.
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I am going to school now. Já jdu do školy.
Strana: 7
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He is going to school now. On jde do školy.
She is going to school now. Ona jde do školy.
They are going to school now. Oni jdou do školy.
Cvičení: Já chodím do školy každý den.
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I go to school every day. Já chodím do školy každý den.
He goes to school every day. On chodí do školy každý den.
She goes to school every day. Ona chodí do školy každý den.
They go to school every day. Oni chodí do školy každý den.
Cvičení: Ty jdeš do školy.
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You are going to school now. Ty jdeš do školy.
Tom is getting up now. Tom vstává.
Alice is waiting for the bus now. Alice čeká na autobus. [letadlo]
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It is flying. To letí.
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We are wearing jeans right now. Máme na sobě džíny.
You are sleeping. Vy spíte.
Tom and Alice are going shopping. Tom a Alice jdou nakupovat.
Cvičení: Chodíš do školy každý den.
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You go to school every day. Chodíš do školy každý den.
Tom gets up at seven o'clock every morning. Tom vstává v sedm hodin každé ráno.
Alice waits for the bus every Monday. Alice čeká na autobus každé pondělí. [letadlo]
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It flies. To létá.
Strana: 8
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We wear jeans every day. Nosíme džíny každý den.
You sleep at night. Vy v noci spíte.
Tom and Alice go shopping every Sunday. Tom a Alice chodí nakupovat každou neděli.
Cvičení: Tony vstává každý den v 8 hodin.
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Tony gets up at eight o'clock every day. Tony vstává každý den v 8 hodin.
It is eight o'clock now. Tony is getting up. Je 8 hodin. Tony vstává.
She waits for the bus every day. Ona čeká na autobus každý den.
She is waiting for the bus at the moment. Ona teď čeká na autobus.
They wear jeans every day. Oni mají na sobě džíny každý den.
They are wearing jeans right now. Oni mají teď na sobě džíny.
Lekce: 2.6 Zájmena v podmětném a předmětném tvaru Cvičení: Vidím ho.
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I see him. Vidím ho.
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Vidím ji.
I see you. Vidím tě.
I see it. Vidím to.
I see you. Vidím vás.
I see them. Vidím je.
Cvičení: To je pro mne.
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It is for me. To je pro mne.
It is for you. To je pro tebe.
Strana: 9
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It is for him. To je pro něj.
It is for her. To je pro ni.
It is for us. To je pro nás.
It is for you. To je pro vás.
It is for them. To je pro ně.
Cvičení: Tabulka.
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I - me já - mne
you - you ty - tebe
he - him on - jeho
she - her ona - ji
it - it to - to
we - us my - nás
you - you vy - vás
they - them oni - je
Lekce: 2.7 Sloveso must Cvičení: Musím vstávat.
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I must get up. Já musím vstávat.
You must get up. Ty musíš vstávat.
He must get up. On musí vstávat.
She must get up. Ona musí vstávat.
We must get up. My musíme vstávat.
You must get up. Vy musíte vstávat.
Strana: 10
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They must get up. Oni musí vstávat.
Cvičení: On musí zůstat doma.
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He must stay at home. On musí zůstat doma.
My brother must clean his room. Můj bratr si musí uklidit pokoj.
She must stay at home. Ona musí zůstat doma.
My sister must clean her room. Moje sestra si musí uklidit pokoj.
Cvičení: Peter si musí udělat úkol.
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Peter must do his homework. Peter si musí udělat úkol.
My sister must buy some new clothes. Moje sestra si musí koupit nějaké nové oblečení.
You must study more. Musíš více studovat.
They must buy a new car. Oni si musí koupit nové auto.
Strana: 11