DAFTAR ISI
HALAMAN JUDUL ...................................................................................... i PERNYATAAN KEASLIAN KARYA ........................................................ ii PERSETUJUAN PEMBIMBING ................................................................ iii PENGESAHAN TIM PENGUJI .................................................................. iv MOTTO DAN PERSEMBAHAN................................................................. v KATA PENGANTAR ................................................................................... vi ABSTRAK .................................................................................................... viii DAFTAR ISI ................................................................................................... ix DAFTAR TABEL .......................................................................................... xi DAFTAR GAMBAR ..................................................................................... xii DAFTAR GRAFIK ...................................................................................... xiii BAB I PENDAHULUAN A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H.
I.
Latar Belakang ............................................................................. 1 Rumusan Masalah ........................................................................ 6 Tujuan .......................................................................................... 6 Manfaat Penelitian ....................................................................... 7 Kajian Penelitian Terdahulu ........................................................ 8 Definisi Operasional .................................................................... 9 Kerangka Teori ........................................................................ 11 Metode Penelitian ...................................................................... 14 1. Pendekatan dan Jenis Penelitian ........................................... 14 2. Unit Analisis ......................................................................... 15 3. Indikator Penelitian ............................................................... 17 4. Teknik Sampling ................................................................... 21 5. Teknik Pengumpulan Data .................................................... 22 6. Teknik Analisis Data ............................................................. 23 7. Teknik Validitas dan Reliabilitas Data ................................. 23 Sistematis Pembahasan .............................................................. 24
BAB II KAJIAN TEORITIS A. Kajian Pustaka ........................................................................... 1. Komunikasi Massa.............................................................. a. Karakteristik Komunikasi Massa................................. b. Fungsi Komunikasi Massa........................................... 2. Berita Televisi ..................................................................... a. Berita ........................................................................... b. Program Acara Berita .................................................. 3. Aspek-aspek Penting Berita ................................................ a. Unsur-unsur Berita ...................................................... b. Format Berita .............................................................. c. Sumber Berita..............................................................
26 26 28 33 34 34 35 38 38 43 47
i digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id
d. Kategorisasi Berita ...................................................... 51 B. Kajian Teori ............................................................................... 60 1. Teori Agenda Setting .......................................................... 60 BAB III
HASIL PENELITIAN A. Deskripsi Subyek dan Lokasi Penelitian ................................... 1. Sejarah Metro TV ............................................................... 2. Latar Belakang Metro TV Jawa Timur ............................... 3. Visi dan Misi Metro TV ..................................................... 4. Logo Metro TV Jawa Timur ............................................... 5. Konsep Program Metro TV Jawa Timur ............................ 6. Struktur Organisasi Metro TV Jawa Timur ........................ B. Deskripsi Data Penelitian........................................................... 1. Perhitungan Frekuensi Berita Tayang ................................ 2. Perhitungan Frekuensi Ragam Berita Tayang .................... 3. Perhitungan Frekuensi Ragam Teaser ................................ 4. Perhitungan Sumber Berita .................................................
BAB IV
68 68 69 70 71 73 76 79 79 82 92 99
PEMBAHASAN A. Hasil Uji Reliabilitas ................................................................ 103 1. Uji Reliabilitas Tema Berita Tayang ................................ 105 2. Uji Reliabilitas Jenis Sumber Berita ................................. 106 3. Uji Reliabilitas Tema Teaser ............................................ 108 B. Temuan Hasil Penelitian .......................................................... 109 1. Kecenderungan Tema Berita pada Program Berita Buletin Jatim Metro TV Jawa Timur ................................ 109 2. Kecenderungan Tema Teaser pada Program Berita Buletin Jatim Metro TV Jawa Timur ................................ 110 3. Penyajian Berita Berdasarkan Sumber Berita pada Program Berita Buletin Jatim Metro TV Jawa Timur ...... 112 C. Konfirmasi Hasil Temuan dan Teori ....................................... 112
BAB V
PENUTUP A. Simpulan .................................................................................. 115 B. Rekomendasi ............................................................................ 116
DAFTAR PUSTAKA LAMPIRAN BIODATA PENULIS
ii digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id
DAFTAR TABEL
Tabel 3.1 Jumlah berita tayang Oktober 2015 .............................................. 79 Tabel 3.2 Jumlah berita tayang November 2015 .......................................... 80 Tabel 3.3 Jumlah berita tayang Desember 2015 ........................................... 81 Tabel 3.4 Pemberitaan Program Berita Buletin Jatim Tayang Oktober 2015 82 Tabel 3.5 Pemberitaan Program Berita Buletin Jatim Tayang November 2015 ................................................................................................................... 85 Tabel 3.6 Pemberitaan Program Berita Buletin Jatim Tayang Desember 2015 ............................................................................................................... 88 Tabel 3.7 Tema Teaser Program Berita Buletin Jatim Tayang Oktober 2015 ............................................................................................................... 92 Tabel 3.8 Tema Teaser Program Berita Buletin Jatim Tayang November 2015 ............................................................................................. 94 Tabel 3.9 Tayangan Teaser Program Acara Buletin Jatim 19 November 2015 ............................................................................................................... 95 Tabel 3.10 Tema Teaser Program Berita Buletin Jatim tayang Desember 2015 ................................................................................................................. 97 Tabel 3.11 Penyajian Berita Berdasarkan Sumber Berita Pada Program Berita Buletin Jatim Tayang Oktober 2015 .................................................. 99 Tabel 3.12 Penyajian Berita Berdasarkan Sumber Berita pada Program Berita Buletin Jatim tayang November 2015 ................................................ 99 Tabel 3.13 Penyajian Berita Berdasarkan Sumber Berita pada Program Berita Buletin Jatim tayang Desember 2015 ............................................... 101 Tabel 4.1 Tabel Uji Reliabilitas .................................................................. 105 Tabel 4.2 Uji Reliabilitas Tema Berita Tayang ........................................... 105 Tabel 4.3 Uji Reliabilitas Sumber Berita .................................................... 106 Tabel 4.4 Uji Reliabilitas Tema Teaser ....................................................... 108 Tabel 4.5 Frekuensi Jumlah Keseluruhan Ragam Berita Pada Oktober 2015 – Desember 2015 ............................................................................... 109 Tabel 4.6 Frekuensi Jumlah Keseluruhan Tema Teaser Pada Oktober 2015 – Desember 2015 ........................................................................................ 112
iii digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id
DAFTAR GAMBAR
Gambar 1.1 Kerangka Teori .......................................................................... Gambar 2.1 Proses Agenda Setting Bekerja oleh McQuail & Windahl ....... Gambar 3.1 Logo Metro TV Jawa Timur ..................................................... Gambar 3.2 Bumper Jurnal Pagi Jatim ......................................................... Gambar 3.3 Bumper Buletin Bisnis .............................................................. Gambar 3.4 Bumper Buletin Jatim ................................................................ Gambar 3.5 Bumper Titik Tengah ................................................................ Gambar 3.6 Struktur Perusahaan Metro TV Jawa Timur .............................
11 65 71 73 74 75 76 78
iv digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id
DAFTAR GRAFIK
Grafik 3.1 Tema Pemberitaan Berita Tayang Frekuensi Tertinggi Bulan Oktober 2015 ................................................................................................. Grafik 3.2 Tema Pemberitaan Berita Tayang Frekuensi Tertinggi Bulan November 2015 ............................................................................................. Grafik 3.3 Tema Pemberitaan Berita Tayang Frekuensi Tertinggi Bulan Desember 2015 ............................................................................................. Grafik 3.4 Tema Teaser Frekuensi Tertinggi Bulan Oktober 2015 .............. Grafik 3.5 Tema Teaser Frekuensi Tertinggi Bulan November 2015 .......... Grafik 3.5 Tema Teaser Frekuensi Tertinggi Bulan Desember 2015 ...........
84 87 91 94 96 98
v digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id
