MATERI, SOAL & PEMBAHASAN UN SMP (Bagian 2)

UJIAN NASIONAL – SMP _BHS.INGGRIS

Materi: Expressions (Ungkapan)

MATERI, SOAL & PEMBAHASAN UN SMP (Bagian 2) MATERI: EXPRESSIONS ·

PENGERTIAN Expre ssions adalah beberapa jenis ungkapan yang lazim dipakai dalam berkomunikasi atau percakapan.

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BEBERAPA JENIS EXPRESSIONS:

1. Introduction (Perkenalan) · · · · ·

I’d like to introduce myself, ______ Let me introduce myself, ______ Allow me to introduce myself, ______ Let me introduce you to ______ This is ______

2. Gre e ting and Le ave –Taking (Selamat / Bertemu dan Berpisah) · · · · · · · · · · · · ·

How do you do ? How are you ? How are you doing ? How is life ? It is nice to meet you I am very happy to meet you Hello Hi Good morning, afternoon, evening, night Good bye See you later See you soon Cheerio

3. Gratitude and Appre ciation (Terima Kasih dan Penghargaan) · · · · · · · ·

Thank you Thank you very much It is very kind of you Congratulation Congratulation on ______ Happy ______ Have a nice ______ Good luck

4. Apology (Permintaan Maaf) · · · ·

I am sorry I don’t mean to ______ Forgive me I hope you forgive me

5. Ability and Disability www.haarrr.wordpress.com education for all; education for a better life



(Mampu dan Tidak Mampu) · · · · · · ·

Yes, I can No, I can’t Yes, I am able to ______ No, I am not able to ______ I think I am able to ______ I think I am unable to ______ I can’t, I’m afraid

6. Ce rtainty and Unce rtainty (Yakin/Pasti dan Tidak Yakin/Tidak Pasti) · · · · · · ·

I am sure I am not sure I am certain I am not certain I doubt that I can’t decide I don’t know

7. Agre e me nt and Disagre e me nt (Setuju dan Tidak Setuju) · · · · · · ·

I agree I disagree I absolutely agree I think so I don’t think so You are absolutely right You are right, but ______

8. Like and Dislike (Suka dan Tidak Suka) · · · · ·

I like it I love it I’m very keen on ______ I don’t like it I hate it

9. Opinion (Pendapat) · · · · ·

What do you think of ______ I think ______ Let’s talk about it I wonder ______ Give me comments or suggestions, please

10. Asking and Offe ring (Meminta dan Menawarkan) · · · · ·

Excuse me, May I ______ ? Do you mind ______ Would you please ______ Would you help me, please ? What can I do for you, _____?

11. Command and Prohibition (Perintah dan Larangan) · Pay attention, please! www.haarrr.wordpress.com education for all; education for a better life


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Listen to me! Keep the room clean! Let’s go! Be on time! Be a good student! Don’t move, please! Don’t go away! Don’t worry! Don’t be late! No talking, please! No smoking! No parking in this area!

12. Warning (Peringatan) · Watch out ! · Be aware of ______ ! · Be careful ! 13. Pre fe re nce (Lebih Suka / Pilihan) · · ·

I like ______ better than ______ I prefer ______ to ______ I would rather ______ than ______

14. Exclamation (Kekaguman) · · · · · ·

What a wonderful world ! What a beautiful girl ! How beautiful she is ! How big the ship is ! It is great ! Excellent !

15. Sympathy (Ikut bersimpati) · Take it easy · Don’t worry, everything will be all right · What a pity · I am sorry to hear that · Poor you

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CONTOH SOAL UJIAN NASIONAL ( ‘EXPRESSIONS’ )

1. Shopkeeper Customer Shopkeeper

A. B. C. D.

: So, are you going to buy this gas stove? : Yes, but ______. : Please don’t worry about it. I believe that it will satisfy you. It has a three – year guarantee. (UN 2006/P1)

I’m certain the quality is good there ‘s no doubt about the quality I’m not sure about the quality I can’t decide if it is good

www.haarrr.wordpress.com education for all; education for a better life



PEMBAHASAN: Customer jadi membeli kompor gas (gas stove), tapi masih ragu. Kemudian Shopkeeper berkata “Jangan k hawatir”. Maka ungkapan Customer adalah ungkapan merasa tidak yakin (uncertainty), yaitu: “I’m not sure about the quality” (Saya tidak yakin terhadap kualitasnya). JAWAB: C 2. Lia Uti Lia A. B. C. D.

: Oh, my wallet has been stolen. : ______. How did it happen? : Maybe a pickpocket took it when I was on the bus. (UN 2005/P1) That’s a good idea That would be nice That’s great What a pity

PEMBAHASAN: Lia berkata bahwa dompetnya telah dicuri. Maka ungkapan yang tepat adalah ‘sympathy’, yaitu ‘What a pity’ (oh k asihan / sayang sek ali). JAWAB: D 3. Student : It seems to me that you are having trouble taking those books. Let me help you, Sir. Teacher : Oh, ______ (UN 2005/P1) A. can you help me? B. that’s very kind of you C. it’s none of your business D. why don’t you bring these books PEMBAHASAN: Siswa menawarkan bantuan. Maka ungkapan yang tepat dari Guru adalah ungkapan ‘gratitude/appreciation’, yaitu: ‘that’s very kind of you’ (Anda sangat baik ). JAWAB: B 4. Father : I’ve got a headache. ______ Mother : Certainly. Here it is. Father : Thanks. (UN 2003/P2) A. Can you get me an aspirin, please? B. Will you take me to a doctor, please? C. Will you help me hold my head? D. Do you have time to help me? PEMBAHASAN: Situasi dialog adalah Ayah sedang sakit kepala. Untuk menentukan kalimat Ayah yang kedua, perhatikan jawaban Ibu: ‘Ce rtainly. He re it is’ (Tentu saja. Ini.). Berarti Ibu mengambilkan Ayah sesuatu. Maka ungkapan yang diucapkan oleh Ayah adalah ‘ask ing’, yaitu: ‘Can you get me an aspirin, please?’ (Bisak ah k amu mengambilk an saya aspirin?). JAWAB: A 5. Jane : When will you go back to Indonesia? Rudi : ______. It depends on my study. (UN 2004/P2) A. I’m sure B. I’m not certain C. I absolutely believe D. I don’t understand PEMBAHASAN: Perhatikan kalimat Rudi yang kedua: ‘It depends on my study’ (tergantung pada studi-k u). Berarti Rudi merasa tidak yakin atau merasa tidak pasti. Maka kalimat Rudi yang pertama ialah‘uncertainty’: ‘I’m not certain’. JAWAB: B 6. Doni : How did you travel to Surabaya? Santi : By “Argo Bromo” train. It’s a very good train. It took me just nine hours. Doni : ______ (UN 2004/P2) A. What train is it? B. What a fast train! C. How fast is the train? D. How good the train is.




PEMBAHASAN: Isi percakapan tersebut menyiratkan Kereta Api “Argo Bromo” adalah kereta api cepat. Maka ungkapan Doni adalah ‘exclamation’, yaitu: ‘What a fast train!’ (Wow, betul-betul k ereta api yang cepat!atau Alangk ah cepatnya k ereta api itu!). Ingat, salah satu ciri ‘exclamation’ adalah selalu diakhiri dengan tanda seru. JAWAB: B


MATERI, SOAL & PEMBAHASAN UN SMP (Bagian 2)

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